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relative pronoun

  • 1 relative pronoun

    ilgi adili, ilgi zamiri

    English to Turkish dictionary > relative pronoun

  • 2 which

    adj. hangi
    ————————
    pron. hangisi, hangi, hangisini, ki
    * * *
    hangi
    * * *
    [wi ] 1. adjective, pronoun
    (used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc from a particular known group: Which (colour) do you like best?; Which route will you travel by?; At which station should I change trains?; Which of the two girls do you like better?; Tell me which books you would like; Let me know which train you'll be arriving on; I can't decide which to choose.) hangisi(ni), hangi
    2. relative pronoun
    ((used to refer to a thing or things mentioned previously to distinguish it or them from others: able to be replaced by that except after a preposition: able to be omitted except after a preposition or when the subject of a clause) (the) one(s) that: This is the book which/that was on the table; This is the book (which/that) you wanted; A scalpel is a type of knife which/that is used by surgeons; The chair (which/that) you are sitting on is broken; The documents for which they were searching have been recovered.) ki...
    3. relative adjective, relative pronoun
    (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on something: My new car, which I paid several thousand pounds for, is not running well; He said he could speak Russian, which was untrue; My father may have to go into hospital, in which case he won't be going on holiday.) ki...
    - which is which? - which is which

    English-Turkish dictionary > which

  • 3 what

    adj. hangi, ne
    ————————
    interj. ne, nasıl
    ————————
    n. hangi, ne, neyi, neleri
    * * *
    1. ne| (wh.) 2. ne (q.)
    * * *
    [wot] 1. pronoun, adjective
    1) (used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc: What street is this?; What's your name/address / telephone number?; What time is it?; What (kind of) bird is that?; What is he reading?; What did you say?; What is this cake made of?; `What do you want to be when you grow up?' `A doctor.'; Tell me what you mean; I asked him what clothes I should wear.) ne, neyi, neler, hangi
    2) (( also adverb) used in exclamations of surprise, anger etc: What clothes she wears!; What a fool he is!; What naughty children they are!; What a silly book this is!) ne (kadar)...!
    2. relative pronoun
    1) (the thing(s) that: Did you find what you wanted?; These tools are just what I need for this job; What that child needs is a good spanking!) o şey ki,...-en (şey),...-diği şey
    2) (( also relative adjective) any (things or amount) that; whatever: I'll lend you what clothes you need; Please lend me what you can.) her ne, herhagi bir
    3. adjective, pronoun
    (no matter what: You have to go on, whatever (trouble) you meet; Whatever (else) you do, don't say that!) ne...-se, (her) ne...-sa olsun
    4. adjective
    (whatsoever; at all: I had nothing whatever to do with that.) hiç, hiçbir, hiç mi hiç
    5. pronoun
    ((also what ever) used in questions or exclamations to express surprise etc: Whatever will he say when he hears this?) ne?, her neyse, neyse o
    - what's-his, -her, -its -name
    - whatsoever
    - know what's what
    - what about?
    - what... for
    - what have you
    - what if?
    - what... like?
    - what of it?
    - what with

    English-Turkish dictionary > what

  • 4 who

    n. kim, kimi, ki o, kime
    * * *
    kim
    * * *
    [hu:] 1. pronoun
    ((used as the subject of a verb) what person(s)(?): Who is that woman in the green hat?; Who did that?; Who won?; Do you know who all these people are?) kim(i), kimler(i)
    2. relative pronoun
    1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously to distinguish him or them from others: used as the subject of a verb: usually replaceable by that) (the) one(s) that: The man who/that telephoned was a friend of yours; A doctor is a person who looks after people's health.)...-en/an, ki o
    2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud, gave him a hug.) ki o
    3. pronoun
    1) (no matter who: Whoever rings, tell him/them I'm out.) kim olursa olsun
    2) ((also who ever) used in questions to express surprise etc: Whoever said that?) kim(ler), hangi kişi(ler)
    4. relative pronoun
    (used as the object of a verb or preposition but in everyday speech sometimes replaced by who)
    1) ((used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously, to distinguish him or them from others: able to be omitted or replaced by that except when following a preposition) (the) one(s) that: The man (whom/that) you mentioned is here; Today I met some friends (whom/that) I hadn't seen for ages; This is the man to whom I gave it; This is the man (whom/who/that) I gave it to.) ki o, ki ona
    2) (used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people: His mother, who was so proud of him, gave him a hug.) ki o, ki ona

    English-Turkish dictionary > who

  • 5 whose

    pron. kimin, ki onun
    * * *
    kimin
    * * *
    [hu:z] 1. adjective, pronoun
    (belonging to which person(?): Whose is this jacket?; Whose (jacket) is this?; Whose car did you come back in?; In whose house did this incident happen?; Tell me whose (pens) these are.) kimin, kimin[]
    2. relative adjective, relative pronoun
    (of whom or which (the): Show me the boy whose father is a policeman; What is the name of the man whose this book is?) ki onun,...-en/an

    English-Turkish dictionary > whose

  • 6 that

    adj. öteki
    ————————
    adv. bu kadar, o kadar, böyle
    ————————
    conj. şu, o, ki, diye, için
    ————————
    pron. şu, o, ki, diye
    * * *
    o
    * * *
    1. [ðæt] plural - those; adjective
    (used to indicate a person, thing etc spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: Don't take this book - take that one; At that time, I was living in Italy; When are you going to return those books?) o, şu
    2. pronoun
    (used to indicate a thing etc, or (in plural or with the verb be) person or people, spoken of before, not close to the speaker, already known to the speaker and listener etc: What is that you've got in your hand?; Who is that?; That is the Prime Minister; Those present at the concert included the composer and his wife.) o, şu
    3. [ðət, ðæt] relative pronoun
    (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned in a preceding clause in order to distinguish it from others: Where is the parcel that arrived this morning?; Who is the man (that) you were talking to?)...-en/an
    4. [ðət, ðæt] conjunction
    1) ((often omitted) used to report what has been said etc or to introduce other clauses giving facts, reasons, results etc: I know (that) you didn't do it; I was surprised (that) he had gone.)...ki...-ı/i
    2) (used to introduce expressions of sorrow, wishes etc: That I should be accused of murder!; Oh, that I were with her now!) (ah bir) (ol)saydı, (yap)saydık
    5. adverb
    (so; to such an extent: I didn't realize she was that ill.) o kadar
    - that's that

    English-Turkish dictionary > that

  • 7 whatever

    adj. hangi, ne, hiç
    ————————
    pron. ne, her ne, herhangi
    * * *
    ne|
    * * *
    relative adjective, relative pronoun (any (thing(s) or amount) that: I'll lend you whatever (books) you need.) her ne, her neresi, herhangi bir

    English-Turkish dictionary > whatever

  • 8 whichever

    adj. hangi, hangisi olursa, herhangi
    ————————
    pron. hangisi olursa, herhangi, hangisi, hangisini
    * * *
    hangi
    * * *
    relative adjective, relative pronoun
    1) (any (one(s)) that: I'll take whichever (books) you don't want; The prize will go to whichever of them writes the best essay.) (her) hangi...-se, hangisi olursa
    2) (no matter which (one(s)): Whichever way I turned, I couldn't escape.) hangi(si)...-se

    English-Turkish dictionary > whichever

  • 9 where

    adv. nerede, nereye, nereden
    ————————
    conj. dığı yere, diği yerde
    ————————
    n. yer, nere
    * * *
    1. nerede (q.) 2. yer (wh.)
    * * *
    [weə] 1. adverb
    ((to or in) which place (?): Where are you going (to)?; Do you know where we are?; Where does he get his ideas from?; We asked where to find a good restaurant.) nerede, nereye
    2. relative pronoun
    (((to or in) the place) to or in which: It's nice going on holiday to a place where you've been before; This is the town where I was born; It's still where it was; I can't see him from where I am.)...diği yer(d)e(n)
    - whereabouts
    - whereas
    - whereby
    - whereupon
    - wherever
    3. adverb
    ((also where ever) used in questions or exclamations to express surprise etc: Wherever did she get that hat?) nereden, nereye, nerede

    English-Turkish dictionary > where

  • 10 whereby

    conj. mademki, vasıtasıyla
    * * *
    sayesinde
    * * *
    relative pronoun (by which.) ki bununla, ki onun vasıtasıyla

    English-Turkish dictionary > whereby

  • 11 wherever

    adv. nerede olursa, her nerede, her nereye
    ————————
    conj. nerede olursa, her nerede, her nereye
    * * *
    nerede|ise
    * * *
    1) (no matter where: I'll follow you wherever you may go; Wherever he is he will be thinking of you.) (her) nerede/nereye/neresi...-se
    2) ((to or in) any place that: Go wherever he tells you to go.) her nereye/nerede

    English-Turkish dictionary > wherever

  • 12 whither

    adv. nereye, neye, ki orada, ki oraya
    * * *
    ['wiðə]
    relative pronoun, adverb
    (to which place(?).) nereye

    English-Turkish dictionary > whither

  • 13 whoever

    pron. her kim, kim olursa
    * * *
    her kim|ise
    * * *
    relative pronoun (any person or people that: Whoever gets the job will have a lot of work to do.) (her) kim(i)...-se

    English-Turkish dictionary > whoever

  • 14 why

    adv. neden, niçin, niye
    ————————
    interj. neden
    ————————
    n. sebep
    * * *
    neden
    * * *
    1. adverb
    (for which reason (?): `Why did you hit the child?'; `He hit the child.' `Why?'; Why haven't you finished?; `I haven't finished.' `Why not?'; `Let's go to the cinema.' `Why not?' (= Let's!); Tell me why you came here.) neden, niçin, niye
    2. relative pronoun
    (for which: Give me one good reason why I should help you!)...-in sebebi/nedeni

    English-Turkish dictionary > why

  • 15 relate

    v. bağlı olmak, ilgili olmak, ait olmak, ilişkisi olmak, ilişki kurmak, bağlantı kurmak
    * * *
    ilişki kur
    * * *
    [rə'leit] 1. verb
    1) (to tell (a story etc): He related all that had happened to him.) anlatmak
    2) ((with to) to be about, concerned or connected with: Have you any information relating to the effect of penicillin on mice?) hakkında
    3) ((with to) to behave towards: He finds it difficult to relate normally to his mother.) ilişki kurmak
    - relation
    - relationship
    - relative
    2. adjective
    1) (compared with something else, or with each other, or with a situation in the past etc: the relative speeds of a car and a train; She used to be rich but now lives in relative poverty.) göreceli
    2) ((of a pronoun, adjective or clause) referring back to something previously mentioned: the girl who sang the song; the girl who sang the song.) ilgi

    English-Turkish dictionary > relate

См. также в других словарях:

  • relative pronoun — n technical a ↑pronoun such as who , which , or that by which a relative clause is connected to the rest of the sentence …   Dictionary of contemporary English

  • relative pronoun — noun count LINGUISTICS a pronoun such as who, that, or which that introduces a RELATIVE CLAUSE in a sentence …   Usage of the words and phrases in modern English

  • relative pronoun — relative pronouns N COUNT A relative pronoun is a word such as who , that , or which that is used to introduce a relative clause. Whose , when , where , and why are generally called relative pronouns, though they are actually adverbs …   English dictionary

  • Relative pronoun — A relative pronoun is a pronoun that marks a relative clause within a larger sentence. It is called a relative pronoun because it relates to the word that it modifies.A relative pronoun links two clauses into a single complex clause. To this… …   Wikipedia

  • relative pronoun — noun a pronoun (as that or which or who ) that introduces a relative clause referring to some antecedent • Hypernyms: ↑pronoun * * * noun 1. : a pronoun (as who, which, that) that introduces a clause modifying an antecedent (as in the man who… …   Useful english dictionary

  • relative pronoun — UK / US noun [countable] Word forms relative pronoun : singular relative pronoun plural relative pronouns linguistics a pronoun such as who , that , or which that introduces a relative clause in a sentence …   English dictionary

  • relative pronoun — one of the pronouns who, whom, which, what, their compounds with ever or soever, or that used as the subordinating word to introduce a subordinate clause, esp. such a pronoun referring to an antecedent. Cf. definite relative pronoun, indefinite… …   Universalium

  • relative pronoun — noun A pronoun that introduces a relative clause and refers to an antecedent. The interrogative pronouns can be used as relative pronouns: what, which, who, whom, and whose …   Wiktionary

  • relative pronoun — /rɛlətɪv ˈproʊnaʊn/ (say reluhtiv prohnown) noun a pronoun with a relative function. See relative (def. 8a) …  

  • relative pronoun — noun (C) technical a pronoun such as who , which , or that by which a relative clause is connected to the rest of the sentence …   Longman dictionary of contemporary English

  • ˌrelative ˈpronoun — noun [C] linguistics a pronoun such as ‘who , ‘that , or ‘which that introduces a RELATIVE CLAUSE …   Dictionary for writing and speaking English

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